FIRST LINE sheds light on the common challenge of replacing the lower suspension arms on the Land Rover Discovery III/IV or Range Rover Sport. When motorists complain of a clunking noise or a progressively loose steering, it may be indicative of a worn bush or ball joint. Under normal conditions, suspension arms typically need to …

With winter around the corner, BOGE inputs the impact of the colder months on a vehicle’s shock absorbers and the importance of OE quality standards. Salt, grit and a legacy of roads in disrepair thanks to frost can take a toll on vehicles. Evidence of shock absorbers bearing the brunt of these challenges emerge as …

Sachs, leading supplier of driveline and chassis technology, explains how its ZMS Modul Range is simplifying the sourcing and fitting of DMFs. These kits contain all of the parts required for a clutch and dual-mass flywheel (DMF) renewal on a variety of vehicles. Manufactured by Sachs, each ZMS Modul kit contains the clutch cover, clutch …

FEDERAL-MOGUL EXPLAINS VALVE STEMS AND GUIDE FAILURES Excessive valve stem and guide wear can occur on inlet and exhaust valves. Whilst there is a large number of potential causes for failure, some are actually symptoms of another problem. Whilst some causes are easier to spot than others, the most likely causes for excessive valve stem …

Emission Solutions GATES explains how Electro-Mechanical Drive (EMD) stop-start systems can reduce fuel consumption by up to 10% and what it takes to maintain their optimal performance. Legislators are aiming to limit carbon emissions down to 95g CO2/km for all new passenger cars and LCVs fitted with similar engines by 2020. The tightening of emissions …

As there are different generations of wheel bearings, it’s important that technicians recognise and understand the distinctions between them. Premium quality automotive parts supplier, First Line, has therefore provided the following advice on the varying techniques that can be used when fitting them. Generation 0 Technicians should always follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions, especially in …

How to fit a Valeo top column module – Semi modular type

Suspension-Crucial factors in safety and comfort

What is the difference between a CAT and a DPF from a service replacement point of view?

A damaged fuel filter can result in erratic performance, poor gas mileage and in some cases, complete engine shutdown. Even the smallest particles can cause considerable wear and tear to an engine. Protecting the fuel system and the engine from harmful particles, helps to prolong the life of your vehicle. Ensure dependable and trouble-free performance …